As the capital city of Canada, Ottawa stands as a testament to the nation’s rich history, vibrant culture, and natural beauty. Located along the banks of the Ottawa River, this dynamic city offers an array of activities that cater to history enthusiasts, art lovers, and outdoor adventurers alike. Here’s a comprehensive guide to the best things to do in Ottawa, Ontario.
National Gallery of Canada
For art aficionados, the National Gallery of Canada is a must-visit. Home to an extensive collection of Canadian and international art, the gallery showcases everything from traditional Indigenous works to contemporary masterpieces. The iconic spider sculpture, “Maman,” by Louise Bourgeois, guards the entrance and adds a touch of intrigue.
Rideau Canal
In both summer and winter, the Rideau Canal is a focal point of Ottawa’s landscape. In warmer months, take a scenic boat ride or a leisurely bike ride along the canal’s picturesque pathways. In winter, the canal transforms into the world’s largest naturally frozen skating rink, offering a magical experience for locals and visitors alike.
Canadian Museum of History
Cross the Ottawa River to Gatineau and explore the Canadian Museum of History. This architectural marvel not only offers insight into Canada’s past but also presents an opportunity to admire stunning exhibits, including the Grand Hall’s towering totem poles and the immersive Canadian History Hall.
Parliament Hill and Changing of the Guard
You can’t visit Ottawa and not visit Parliament Hill, truly an iconic symbol of Canada’s political heritage. Attend a guided tour to delve into the history of the Parliament Buildings, or simply marvel at the stunning Gothic architecture. Don’t miss the Changing of the Guard ceremony during the summer months, a colourful and ceremonial tradition that captivates visitors.
ByWard Market
Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of ByWard Market, one of Canada’s oldest and largest public markets. This bustling area is a hub of activity, featuring artisanal shops, gourmet restaurants, and lively street performers. Indulge in local treats, shop for unique souvenirs, or simply soak in the lively ambiance.
Canadian War Museum
Pay homage to Canada’s military history at the Canadian War Museum. With its striking architecture and comprehensive exhibits, the museum provides a sobering yet educational experience. Explore artifacts, personal stories, and immersive displays that span Canada’s involvement in various conflicts.
Gatineau Park
Escape the urban hustle and bustle with a visit to Gatineau Park, located just a short drive from downtown Ottawa. This vast natural playground offers hiking trails, serene lakes, and scenic lookouts. In the fall, the park’s foliage transforms into a breathtaking display of autumn colours.
Haunting Beauty of Notre-Dame Cathedral Basilica
Step into the hauntingly beautiful Notre-Dame Cathedral Basilica, a masterpiece of Gothic Revival architecture. Marvel at the intricate stained glass windows, ornate woodwork, and the impressive pipe organ. Whether you’re seeking spiritual solace or appreciating architectural marvels, this cathedral is a must-visit.
The National War Memorial
Confederation Square’s National War Memorial stands as a poignant and captivating homage to individuals who have bravely fought for our nation. Situated in the city’s core, it is a must-visit destination during your stay. The memorial takes on a profound significance, particularly during the Remembrance Day ceremony, uniting the entire city in honoring and remembering those who made the ultimate sacrifice.
Ottawa’s Museums and Science Centres
Ottawa boasts a plethora of museums and science centres, including the Canada Aviation and Space Museum, the Canada Science and Technology Museum, and the Museum of Nature. These attractions cater to a diverse range of interests, from aviation and technology to natural history.
Ottawa River Pathway
For a leisurely stroll or bike ride with breathtaking views, explore the Ottawa River Pathway. This scenic route runs along the riverbanks, providing a peaceful escape from the urban hustle. Capture panoramic views of the city, Parliament Hill, and the historic architecture that lines the river.
Visit Canada’s Capital
Ottawa seamlessly blends historical significance with modern vibrancy. From iconic landmarks to cultural gems, this city invites visitors to explore its diverse offerings. Whether you’re meandering through historic sites, indulging in cultural experiences, or embracing the beauty of nature, Ottawa promises a captivating journey through the heart of Canada’s capital.
Craig is a passionate and seasoned travel, food, and lifestyle writer, whose words paint vivid pictures of the world's most captivating destinations. His work not only inspires others to embark on their own adventures but also fosters a deep appreciation for the beauty and diversity of our world. He captures the essence of each locale, offering readers a glimpse into the cultures, landscapes, cuisine, and experiences that make travel so enriching. Craig is a member of the Society of American Travel Writers (SATW) and the International Travel Writers Alliance (ITWA).
